Der vorliegende Beitrag geht auf die wachsenden Herausforderungen ein, mit denen Archive bei der Übernahme komplexer digitaler Datensammlungen, wie z. B. Nachlässen, konfrontiert sind. Nach einer kurzen Einleitung in die Problematik wird im Rückblick auf digitale Datenzugänge des DLA der letzten 10 Jahre die Übernahme ...

A worldwide increasing interest in technologies which are aiming towards an electrical grid which is able to integrate and control intelligent producers of (renewable) energy, energy storage devices, consumer loads, and network operating equipment through the use of information and communication technology (ICT), a ...

Eine schnelle Evakuierung von U-Bahn-Stationen im Fall eines Brandes oder nach Austritt eines Gefahrstoffs rettet Leben. Dazu ist eine optimale, der Gefahr entsprechende Fluchtwegslenkung erforderlich. Aber nicht nur die Gefahr bestimmt den optimalen Fluchtweg, auch der Mensch selbst ist eine entscheidende Einflussgröße ...

With an increasing on agility, respectively the adaptation of IT artefacts with respect to changing requirements, a resource with an increasing importance for the differentiation of one enterprise towards its competitors is the human capital. Thereby, in this paper it will be argued that in order to use such human capital, ...

Botnet, network malware and anomaly detection algorithms are hard to evaluate and compare against each other due to different data sets. In some cases overspecialization on known malware gives high detection rates due to unknown artifacts in the training data set. This may lead to new malware being unnoticed on a network, ...

The Swiss democracy, which is a direct democracy, carries out up to five referenda a year. This causes that 95 % of the Geneva voters use postal voting instead of going to the polling station. In 2001 the Cantons of Geneva, Neuchâtel and Zurich decided to start pilot projects in electronic voting (e-voting). Although the ...

Ontological realism is a philosophical stance that provides a definitional framework for ontologies and is referred to by various applied ontologists. From a computer science perspective, ontologies are often associated with formal languages for the representation of ontologies like the Web Ontology Language (OWL). It ...

Across many domains entities are described in terms of their functionality, i.e. in terms of functions, which are ascribed to them. We propose an ontological framework, called OF (Ontology of Functions), which provides an expressive formalism to specify the central components of a function and to classify various versions ...

In [Ne13] Neuser develops a new conceptualization of knowledge which essentially involves it-structures as well as facets of personal experiences. In this paper we investigate social dimensions of this approach along with the impact on and interplay with it-structures.

Die Prognose von Energiebedarfen von Rechenzentren (RZ) im Rahmen der Änderungen in der Energieversorgung (Smart Grid) wird zunehmend wichtiger. Da ein signifikanter Anteil des Gesamtenergiebedarfs eines RZ von dessen Infrastruktuktur benötigt wird, ist die Prognose dieses Energiebedarfs ebenfalls von großer Bedeutung. ...